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. 2020 Jan 5;12(1):109. doi: 10.3390/polym12010109

Table 3.

Biodegradation of different biodegradable and conventional plastics in anaerobic digestion. Abbreviation: PBS, polybutylene succinate, PCL, polycaprolactone, PHB, poly-(3-hydroxyburyate), PHBV, PLA, polylactic acid, PVA, polyvinyl alcohol, PETE, polyethylene terephatalate, PP, polypropylene, PU, polyuretane.

Plastic % Biodegradation Temperature (°C) Time (Days) Reference
PBS 0.0 37 277 [86]
0.0 55 50 [85]
2.0 35 139 [124]
PCL 62.0 55 150 [125]
12.5 37 277 [86]
80.0 55 50 [85]
92.0 55 75 [87]
PCL-starch 83.0 35 139 [124]
PHB 92.5 37 277 [86]
90.0 55 50 [85]
100 35 225 [62]
87 35 16 [126]
PHBV 86.0 37 42 [127]
90 35 30 [128]
80 35 100 [112]
PHBV-PHB 96 35 16 [126]
91.4 58 60 [119]
PLA 74.0 55 150 [119]
39.0 37 277 [86]
75.0 55 50 [85]
36.0 35 170 [129]
77.2 55 57 [129]
70.0 55 45 [130]
81.8 80 22 [131]
91.5 37 100 [132]
0.1 37 56 [132]
98.9 58 56 [132]
80.0 52 56 [112]
21.0 35 75 [133]
93.0 55 75 [133]
79.0 55 75 [87]
89 35 100 [112]
PLA-poly(propylene glicol) 90.0 35 182 [114]
PVA-starch 52.0 35 26 [122]
60.0 37 115 [134]
PETE + pro-oxidant additive 2.2 37 50 [123]
PP + pro-oxidant additive 3.1 37 50 [123]
PP + starch 26.4 37 50 [123]
PU 8.95 37 105 [74]