Table 5.

Relative abundance of genes involved in lipid metabolism in milk somatic cells from cows fed hydrogenated vegetable oil (HVO) using the control (no fat supplementation) as the reference condition (control vs. HVO, in each sampling time).

Gene	Day	Abundance	Standard Error	p Value	Regulation
ACACA	21	0.225	0.022–3.169	0.051	UP
	42	2.021	0.114–54.081	0.506
	63	0.608	0.119–2.447	0.349
PLIN2 (ADFP)	21	0.842	0.223–3.708	0.732
	42	1.445	0.199–21.925	0.555
	63	1.799	0.623–4.701	0.069
THRSP	21	1.722	0.079–27.974	0.531
	42	8.096	1.274–30.976	<0.001	UP
	63	0.055	0.000–1.343	0.018	DOWN
FABP3	21	0.349	0.089–1.170	0.007	DOWN
	42	0.579	0.170–2.806	0.233
	63	0.468	0.143–2.135	0.076
FABP4	21	1.076	0.166–5.086	0.891
	42	4.089	0.438–19.307	0.053	UP
	63	0.459	0.185–1.455	0.047	DOWN

Control, no fat supplement; OO, supplemented with 30 g/kg DM olive oil; HVO, supplemented with 30 g/kg DM hydrogenated vegetable oil.