Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Electrical conductivity (mS/cm) test in buffaloberry (A) and green alder (B) upland boreal forest species. Values in bar chart represent means ± standard errors. Letters indicate significant difference at α = 0.05. Control = no CNPs added. MWCNT–COOH = multiwall carbon nanotubes functionalized with carboxylic acid, MWCNT = multiwall carbon nanotubes and Up-con = up-conversion nanophosphors.
