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. 2020 Feb 14;15:11. doi: 10.1186/s13012-020-0964-5

Table 1.

Theoretical approach categories as described by Nilsen P [17]

Categories Description
Process models Specify steps in the process of translating research into practice.
Determinant frameworks Classes or domains of determinants that are hypothesized or have been found to influence implementation outcomes.
Classic theories Describe how change occurs without ambitions to actually carry out the change.
Implementation theories Developed and adapted by researchers for potential use in implementation science to achieve enhanced understanding and explanation of certain aspects of implementation.
Evaluation frameworks Provide a structure for evaluating implementation endeavours.