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. 2019 Nov 14;34:148. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2019.34.148.19641

Table 4.

Perceptions about health in relation to BMI of students

Perceptions Variables Total Body Mass Index χ2 P-value
# % Overweight and Obesity Normal
How many family members are considered obese/overweight
None 255 36.4 44 211 84.072 < 0.001
1 member 235 33.5 49 186
2 members 113 16.1 50 63
at 3 and more 98 14.0 59 39
I feel that my weight
Normal and Less than normal weight 485 69.2 62 423 206.605 < 0.001
overweight 166 23.7 99 67
Obese 50 7.1 41 9
Are you interested in your weight
Very interested 252 35.9 61 191 14.514 0.001
Little Interested 333 47.5 91 242
Not interested 116 16.5 50 66
How much do think you have to eat at any meal?
Small amount 87 12.4 23 64 20.972 < 0.001
Suitable amount 489 69.8 122 367
Large amount 125 17.8 57 68
Do you prefer a certain type of food at home?
Yes 553 78.9 153 400 1.685 0.194
No 148 21.1 49 99
Do you prefer eating food that contains vegetables?
Yes 510 72.8 128 382 12.614 < 0.001
No 191 27.2 74 117
Do you believe that your family has a role in improving your food habits?
Yes 552 78.7 158 394 0.047 0.828
No 149 21.3 44 105
During this school year, did you learn any lessons about the types of health food that must be eaten?
Yes 446 63.6 126 320 0.191 0.662
No 255 36.4 76 179
During this school year, did you learn any lessons about the harmful effect of eating too much junk food, especially the overweight or obese?
Yes 421 60.1 133 288 3.958 0.047
No 280 39.9 69 211