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. 2020 Jan 19;25(2):412. doi: 10.3390/molecules25020412

Table 2.

Epicuticular wax constituents of ‘Satsuma’ mandarin fruits during storage.

Compositions Contents of Epicuticular Wax Constituents (μg cm−2)
Harvest 10 days 20 days 30 days 40 days
Acids 0.73 ± 0.01 c 2.25 ± 0.26 b 3.03 ± 0.11 a 2.63 ± 0.18 b 0.70 ± 0.03 c
Dodecanoic acid 0.03 ± 0.01 b 0.04 ± 0.00 b 0.07 ± 0.01 a 0.11 ± 0.04 a -
Tetradecanoic acid 0.05 ± 0.01 b 0.10 ± 0.01 a 0.10 ± 0.02 a - -
Pentadecanoic acid 0.02 ± 0.01 - - - -
cis-9-Hexadecenoic acid 0.02 ± 0.01 b 0.07 ± 0.03 a 0.11 ± 0.05 a 0.11 ± 0.01 a -
Hexadecanoic acid 0.40 ± 0.02 c 0.80 ± 0.06 b 1.02 ± 0.13 a 0.80 ± 0.07 b 0.31 ± 0.03 c
9,12-Octadecanoic acid 0.02 ± 0.01 b 0.07 ± 0.03 a 0.11 ± 0.03 a 0.08 ± 0.02 a -
Oleic acid 0.03 ± 0.00 b 0.16 ± 0.01 a 0.16 ± 0.07 a 0.12 ± 0.04 a -
Octadecanoic acid 0.12 ± 0.01 e 0.35 ± 0.07 c 0.72 ± 0.08 a 0.49 ± 0.03 b 0.18 ± 0.01 d
Eicosanoic acid 0.04 ± 0.02 d 0.66 ± 0.11 b 0.74 ± 0.13 a,b 0.92 ± 0.19 a 0.21 ± 0.03 c
Alkanes 0.12 ± 0.01 d 0.45 ± 0.05 b 0.68 ± 0.03 a 0.54 ± 0.06 b 0.35 ± 0.02 c
Heptadecane 0.04 ± 0.02 - - - -
Heptacosane 0.02 ± 0.01 c 0.18 ± 0.09 a 0.23 ± 0.05 a 0.22 ± 0.04 a 0.10 ± 0.02 b
Nonacosane 0.02 ± 0.01 d 0.27 ± 0.10 b,c 0.45 ± 0.04 a 0.32 ± 0.04 b 0.25 ± 0.01 c
Hentriacontane 0.04 ± 0.01 - - - -
Terpenoids 0.17 ± 0.01 a 0.12 ± 0.06 a,b 0.20 ± 0.07 a 0.15 ± 0.01 a 0.10 ± 0.01 b
Squalene 0.02 ± 0.00 - - - -
Friedelin 0.15 ± 0.02 a 0.12 ± 0.06 a,b 0.20 ± 0.07 a 0.15 ± 0.01 a 0.10 ± 0.01 b

Note: Means in the same row with different lower case letters are significantly different (p < 0.05). “-” presented not detected.