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. 2019 Nov 26;7(2):563–570. doi: 10.1002/nop2.421

Table 1.

Comparison of perceived quality of relationship between nurses and patients, as assessed with the Caring Nurse‐Patient Interactions Scale (CNPI70)

Dimension Nurses Patients

t Test

p‐Value

N Mean SD N Mean SD
A–Humanism 100 4.31 0.45 139 4.49 0.55 .01
B–Hope 99 3.78 0.71 132 4.19 1.15 .00
C–Sensitivity 98 3.05 0.76 129 3.75 1.19 .00
D–Helping Relationship 100 4.05 0.56 137 4.43 0.73 .00
E–Expression of Emotions 100 3.71 0.62 121 3.97 1.18 .04
F–Problem Solving 99 3.13 0.78 123 3.45 1.34 .03
G–Teaching 99 3.55 0.70 129 4.33 0.89 .00
H–Environment 100 4.11 0.51 129 4.63 0.52 .00
I–Needs 99 4.09 0.49 134 4.66 0.46 .00
J–Spirituality 95 2.88 0.94 122 2.27 1.51 .00