Table 4.
Univariate and Multivariate Analyses of Predictors of Hospice Care Referral
| Univariate Model | Multivariate Model | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odds Ratio (95% CI) | P-value | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | P-value | |
| Age, yrs | 1.03 (0.99–1.07) | 0.10 | 1.01 (0.97–1.05) | 0.59 |
| Female gender | 0.78 (0.41–1.49) | 0.46 | ||
| White race | 0.77 (0.36–1.63) | 0.50 | ||
| Married | 0.75 (0.40–1.41) | 0.38 | ||
| Charlson Comorbidity Index score | 1.15 (0.98–1.36) | 0.08 | 1.10 (0.93–1.31) | 0.27 |
| Alcohol | 0.94 (0.51–1.73) | 0.85 | ||
| Viral hepatitis | 2.04 (1.11–3.74) | 0.02 | 1.5 (0.81–2.95) | 0.19 |
| NASH | 0.84 (0.41–1.74) | 0.64 | ||
| HCC | 2.81 (1.47–5.34) | 0.002 | 2.03 (1.00–4.12) | 0.049 |
| Ascites | 1.16 (0.69–2.36) | 0.44 | ||
| Variceal bleed | 0.85 (0.46–1.60) | 0.61 | ||
| Hepatic encephalopathy | 0.50 (0.24–1.06) | 0.07 | 0.57 (0.26–1.25) | 0.16 |
| Transplant listed | 0.69 (0.37–1.26) | 0.23 | ||
NASH = nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; HCC = hepatocellular carcinoma.