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. 2020 Feb 12;12:153–161. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S239511

Table 5.

Incidence Rates (IR) for Treated Tuberculosis by Exposure in Patients with Psoriasis or PsA

Exposure at Index Date Cases Person-Years IR per 1000 PY (95% CI)
All Patients N=81 Total=255,451 0.3 (0.2–0.4)
DMARDs only 3 25,865 0.1 (0.0–0.3)
Apremilast 4 17,180 0.2 (0.1–0.6)
Apremilast only 2 12,842 0.2 (0.0–0.6)
Apremilast + other 2 4338 0.5 (0.1–1.7)
TNF-i biologics only 27 75,547 0.4 (0.2–0.5)
IL-i biologics only 6 25,654 0.2 (0.1–0.5)
CS only 7 13,943 0.5 (0.2–1.0)
DMARDs + CS 5 5990 0.8 (0.3–1.9)
TNF-i with DMARDs and/or CS 8 23,806 0.3 (0.1–0.7)
IL-i with DMARDs and/or CS 1 4742 0.2 (0.0–1.2)
Unexposed 20 62,723 0.3 (0.2–0.5)

Note: Number of cases were too small to calculate stable IRR estimates.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; CS, corticosteroids; DMARDs, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs; IL-i, interleukin-17, −23 or −12/23 inhibitor biologics; IR, incidence rate; PY, person-years; TNF-i, tumor necrosis factor inhibitor biologics.