Table 2.

Reductions in homicides, costs, and DALYs associated with policies over 1 year

	Homicides prevented
	On-premise		Off-premise		LBD-7		Costs saved (millions)		DALYs prevented
Variable	n	[95% CI]	n	[95% CI]	n	[95% CI]	$	[95% CI]	n	[95% CI]
Quintiles	15	[0, 65]	22	[6, 56]	14	[5, 15]	$63.7	[$13.7, $170.0]	764	[195, 2,419]
Liquor stores in residential zones			22	[7, 52]			$27.5	[$8.7, $65.0]	391	[124, 925]
“Sham” bars/taverns					1	[0, 4]	$1.2	[$0, $5.0]	17	[0, 71]
Combined strategy			22	[7, 52]	1	[0, 4]	$28.7	[$8.7, $70.0]	409	[124, 996]

Notes: DALY = disability-adjusted life year; LBD-7 = 7-day beer, wine, and liquor license for on- and off-premise outlets; CI = confidence interval.