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. 2020 Jan 28;11(2):172–178. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00552

Table 2. Detailed Profile of Compound 10a.

Assay Result
Hu T-cell pSMAD3 IC50 (μM) 0.15
NIH3T3 pSMAD3 IC50 (μM) 0.05
Hu Treg FoxP3+ IC50 (μM) 0.23
AMES result Negative
LM T1/2 (NADPH, min) mouse, rat, dog, human 28, 50, 37, 23
LM T1/2 (UGT/UDPGA, min) mouse, rat, dog, human >120, >120, 92, >120
Hepatocyte T1/2 (min) mouse, rat, dog, human 76, 320, 62, 54
Protein binding (% free fraction): mouse, rat, dog, human 12, 10, 13, 10
rCYP 450 inhibition IC50 (μM) 1A2, 2C8, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 3A4 >20, >20, >20, >20, >20, >20, >20
hERG EP IC50 (μM) >10
PXR (EC50, μM & Ymax) >24/44
aq. solubility at pH 6.5 (μg/mL) 47
In vitro safety panel (IC50) >25 μM except PDE4 (11 μM) out of 46 tested
a

The TGFβR1, TGFβR2, MINK SMAD, and NHLF SMAD IC50s for compound 10 are reported on the last line of Table 1.