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. 2019 Nov 9;57(3):1119–1130. doi: 10.1007/s13197-019-04147-0

Table 5.

Volatile phenols and Volatile Terpenes in red wines (ppm)

Varieties Volatile phenols Volatile Terpenes
2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol Phenol, 2-methoxy- Phenol, 2-methyl- Phenol, 4-ethyl- 1,3-Cyclohexadiene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- [α-Terpinene] 1,4-Cyclohexadiene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)- [gama-Terpene] Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethylidene)- [Terpinolen] D-Limonene Naphthalene, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1,1,6-trimethyl- [α-Ionene]
Cinsaut 0.20b 0.14d 0.03c 0.14c 0.76a 5.02c 0.57a 0.64a 1.26d
Grenache 1.53a 0.32a 0.15a 0.43a 0.06c 2.27e 0.14b 0.11b 9.72a
Cabernet Franc 0.07d 0.04e 0.00f 0.02f 0.03d 1.10f 0.00d 0.02d 0.33ef
Petit Verdot 0.19b 0.32a 0.09b 0.13d 0.00e 14.56b 0.02cd 0.02cd 1.71c
Cabernet Sauvignon 0.07d 0.05e 0.01e 0.02f 0.00e 2.13e 0.00d 0.00e 0.37ef
Nielluccio 0.02e 0.29b 0.10b 0.15b 0.13b 24.84a 0.04c 0.03c 5.14b
Tempranillo 0.12c 0.04e 0.01de 0.03e 0.00e 3.31d 0.01d 0.00e 1.17d
Syrah 0.04de 0.17c 0.02d 0.03e 0.05c 3.88d 0.02cd 0.02cd 1.34d
Merlot 0.06d 0.13d 0.01e 0.03e 0.01e 2.58e 0.01d 0.00e 0.57e
Caladoc 0.02e 0.04e 0.01e 0.01g 0.00e 2.42e 0.00d 0.00e 0.25f
LSD 5% 0.0316 0.0121 0.0076 0.0076 0.0161 0.65 0.0216 0.011 0.3115

Same character denotes no significance difference. However, the different characters (e.g. a, b, c) show significant differences