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. 2020 Jan 9;57(3):1183–1189. doi: 10.1007/s13197-020-04237-4

Table 1.

European Brewery Convention (EBC) and Commission Internationale de l’Éclairage (CIE) L*a*b* values of the investigated samples

Sample No EBC CIE
L* a* b*
Alcohol-free pale lager
1 7.4 95 − 2 21
2 8.2 93 − 2 22
3 8.2 94 − 3 20
Alcohol-free beer-based mixed drink
4a 19.6 55 56 19
5b 10.0 86 0 20
6c 7.0 89 4 18
Beer-based mixed drink
7b 5.2 92 − 1 11
8c 7.6 88 5 18
9a 15.4 63 47 15
Strong pale lager
10 13.6 90 − 1 34
11 12.6 86 − 1 27
European pale lager
12 8.2 95 − 3 24
13 9.1 93 − 2 24
14 8.0 94 − 3 23
15 9.0 93 − 2 25
16 6.3 95 − 2 18
17 6.2 96 − 3 18
18 7.0 94 − 2 19
19 8.1 95 − 3 23
20 8.6 93 − 2 24
Czech pilsner
21 13.1 92 − 3 34
22 13.1 92 − 3 35
American adjunct lager
23 6.0 96 − 3 18
International Amber Lager
24 33.0 76 8 55
Schwarzbier
25 81.3 47 28 2
26 93.0 40 32 8
Altbier
27 71.8 58 24 49
Belgian strong pale ale
28 10.3 93 − 3 29
Weissbier
29 14.1 84 0 30
30 26.5 73 4 46
31 25.9 62 4 32
32 14.4 88 − 1 35
Stout
33 84.9 43 28 10
Irish red ale
34 34.6 70 11 51
Irish stout
35 95.2 35 32 6
Dunkles bock
36 96.3 34 36 5
Fruit beer
37d 42.4 55 38 30
38d 53.6 51 36 29
39d 48.5 48 46 26

aMade with added sour cherry juice

bMade with added lemon juice

cMade with added grapefruit juice

dAged with sour cherry