Table 3.
Multivariable Linear Regression Analysis for the CAC Progression Rate.
| Model 1 (Clinical RFs + BACS) | Model 2 (Clinical RFs + CACS + BACS) | Model 3 (Clinical RFs + Segment stenosis score + BACS) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| β | 95% CI | t | P | β | 95% CI | t | p | β | 95% CI | t | p | |
| Age, years | −0.015 | −0.040–0.011 | −1.158 | 0.250 | −0.019 | −0.045–0.006 | −1.497 | 0.137 | −0.023 | −0.047–0.002 | −1.858 | 0.066 |
| Number of parity | 0.060 | −0.077–0.198 | 0.871 | 0.386 | 0.044 | −0.093–0.181 | 0.641 | 0.523 | 0.052 | −0.077–0.181 | 0.806 | 0.422 |
| Hypertension, n (%) | 0.120 | −0.237–0.478 | 0.669 | 0.505 | 0.107 | −0.246–0.460 | 0.602 | 0.549 | 0.155 | −0.181–0.490 | 0.914 | 0.363 |
| Current smoking, n (%) | 0.196 | −0.846–1.237 | 0.373 | 0.710 | 0.174 | −0.855–1.203 | 0.336 | 0.738 | 0.259 | −0.718–1.236 | 0.527 | 0.600 |
| Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | 0.006 | −0.002–0.014 | 1.421 | 0.158 | 0.006 | −0.002–0.014 | 1.530 | 0.129 | 0.003 | −0.005–0.011 | 0.783 | 0.435 |
| Serum creatinine, mg/dL | 0.398 | −1.235–2.032 | 0.484 | 0.630 | 0.575 | −1.050–2.199 | 0.702 | 0.485 | −0.049 | −1.597–1.500 | −0.062 | 0.950 |
| HbA1c, % | 0.493 | 0.323–0.663 | 5.736 | <0.001 | 0.497 | 0.329–0.666 | 5.855 | <0.001 | 0.431 | 0.268–0.594 | 5.241 | <0.001 |
| High-density lipoprotein, mg/dL | −0.007 | −0.018–0.003 | −1.365 | 0.175 | −0.006 | −0.017–0.004 | −1.192 | 0.236 | −0.006 | −0.016–0.004 | −1.222 | 0.224 |
| Low-density lipoprotein, mg/dL | 0.002 | −0.003–0.006 | 0.738 | 0.462 | 0.001 | −0.003–0.005 | 0.581 | 0.563 | 0.001 | −0.003–0.005 | 0.559 | 0.577 |
| Statin therapy after CCTA | −0.021 | −0.445–0.402 | −0.100 | 0.921 | −0.051 | −0.471–0.368 | −0.243 | 0.809 | −0.170 | −0.574–0.234 | −0.834 | 0.406 |
| CACS | 0.003 | 0.000–0.007 | 1.875 | 0.064 | ||||||||
| SSS | 0.238 | 0.116–0.361 | 3.864 | <0.001 | ||||||||
| BACS | 0.087 | 0.009–0.164 | 2.221 | 0.029 | 0.080 | 0.004–0.157 | 2.076 | 0.040 | 0.079 | 0.006–0.151 | 2.146 | 0.034 |