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. 2020 Feb 17;20:236. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-8317-5

Table 3.

Alcohol policies from school headmaster questionnaire and weekly alcohol intake in students

School headmasters* Students Weekly alcohol intake
N(%) 117 (100) 68,898 (100) β (95% CL) p
Has the school adopted an alcohol policy a specific alcohol/drug policy or part of code of conduct?
 Yes 11 4 (97) 67,654 (98) Ref.
 No 3 (2.6) 1244 (1.8) 0.08 (−0.05;0.20) 0.233
Is the alcohol policy communicated to new students?
 Not consequently 7 (6.0) 3581 (5.2) 0.02 (−0.08;0.12) 0.706
 Yes 110 (89) 65,317 (95) Ref
Is it checked that students comply with the alcohol policy
 Not consequently 15 (13) 7785 (11) −0.00 (−0.04;0.04) 0.888
 Yes 102 (87) 61,113 (89) Ref
Does it have consequences if students do not comply with the alcohol policy
 Not consequently 8 (6.8) 3756 (5.5) 0.04 (−0.02;0.10) 0.234
 Yes 109 (93) 65,142 (95) Ref
Are students allowed to drink alcohol…
 on study trips
  No 17 (15) 9456 (14) Ref.
  Yes 99 (85) 59,155 (86) −0.00 (− 0.06;0.05) 0.937
…at educational events after school hours
 No 89 (78) 51,191 (77) Ref.
 Yes 24 (21) 15,593 (23) 0.02 (−0.02;0.06) 0.422
…at social events Monday to Thursday
 No 92 (79) 54,917 (80) Ref.
 Yes 24 (21) 13,694 (20) 0.03 (−0.03;0.08) 0.324
…at social events Friday or Saturday
 No 6 (5.2) 3190 (4.7) Ref.
 Yes 110 (95) 65,421 (95) 0.10 (0.01;0.18) 0.025
Who are served alcohol at school events
 Everyone older than 16 years/ 18 years/ specific classes 30 (26) 17,898 (26) Ref.
 Everyone 85 (74) 50,613 (74) −0.01 (−0.05;0.03) 0.619

Adjusted for age and gender. *The column does not always sum to 117 due to missing answers on some questions