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. 2020 Feb 18;18:33. doi: 10.1186/s12951-020-00590-w

Fig. 9.

Fig. 9

IOs and MF enhance differentiation of MC3T3. Representative photographs from Alizarin Red staining (A). Using SEM–EDX morphology of cells as well as C and P distribution was pictured (B). Atomic percentage of Ca and P (C) and Ca to P ratio (D) were calculated. Results expressed as mean ± SD. Statistical significance indicated as asterisk (*) when comparing the results between corresponding bars representing MF− and MF+ groups, and as number sign (#) when comparing to CTRL MF−. ###, ***p < 0.001