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. 2019 Oct 28;63(1):3–7. doi: 10.3345/kjp.2019.00626

Table 1.

Recommended flow settings and cannula sizes for high-flow nasal cannula therapy in pediatric patients

Age Body weight (kg) Flow range (L/min)a) Manufacturer-recommended cannula size
Fischer & Paykelb) Vapotherm
≤1 Month <4 5–8 S, M Neonatal, infant
1 Month–1 year 4–10 8–20 M, L Pediatric small
1–6 Years 10–20 12–25 L, XL Pediatric small, pediatric (adult small)
6–12 Years 20–40 20–30 XL, small Pediatric (adult small),
12–18 Years >40 kg 25–50 Small, medium Pediatric (adult small), adult

OD, outer diameter.

a)

Allowed flow range might differ from the manufacturer’s recommendations.

b)

XS, S, M, L, and XL Optiflow Junior 2; Small and Medium Optiflow Plus.