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. 2018 Nov 28;55(1):42–51. doi: 10.1002/ijop.12551

Table 4.

Multilevel regressions of the Big Five: Model 3

Predictors E A C N O
Level: Sub‐district (N 2 = 30)
Social cohesion .08 .22* .34**  −.07 .27*
Quality of drinking water   .05  −.13   .06   .06  −.10
Frequency of power disruption .11**  −.10   .07 .13*   .05
Average household size  −.04   .03  −.10 −.11*  −.02
Proportion of communities with mobile service   .00  −.25   .23   .22  −.22
Sub‐district population (in thousands)  −.01 .01*   .00   .00   .00
Level: Individual (N 1 = 6252)
Social cohesion indicator score .03** .11***   .00 −.04**  −.02
Big Five: Extraversion ‐‐  −.02   .03   .04 .16***
Big Five: Agreeableness  −.02 ‐‐ .11** −.16*** .12***
Big Five: Conscientiousness   .04 .13*** ‐‐  −.03 .19***
Big Five: Neuroticism   .03 −.17***  −.02 ‐‐ −.12***
Big Five: Openness .13*** .13*** .20*** −.13*** ‐‐
Number of languages spoken −.03*   .01   .01 −.03** .08***
Employed   .01   .02 .09***  −.02   .01
Satisfaction with economic situation   .01   .00 .01**  −.00 .03***
Age (years) −.00*** .00*  −.00   .00  −.00
Ethnic group: Kyrgyz Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Ethnic group: Uzbek −.02 −.06*  −.02 .08**  −.03
Ethnic group: Other   .09 .17**  −.11   .04   .01
Marital status: Married/cohabitating Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Marital status: Separated/widowed/ divorced −.01   .01  −.00   .03   .02
Marital status: Single   .02  −.02 −.07**   .01   .04
Education level −.02** −.05*** .03**   .01   .00
Female  −.01   .01   .03  −.02   .02
Intercept 3.22*** 2.59**  1.26 2.81*** 2.15*
Sub‐district variance   .02   .08   .03   .04   .04
Individual variance   .34   .48   .39   .42   .39
R 2 (sub‐district)   .46   .37   .45   .26   .30
R 2 (individual)   .09   .22   .18   .19   .23

Notes. All regression coefficients are unstandardised. A = agreeableness, C = conscientiousness, E = extraversion, N = neuroticism, O = openness; Ref = reference category.

*p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001.