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. 2014 Jan 8;2014(1):CD000031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000031.pub4

Myles 2004.

Methods BUPROPION
Randomized controlled trial
 Setting: preoperative clinic, Australia
 Recruitment: Smokers awaiting surgery
Participants 47 smokers expected to undergo surgery within 8‐14w
 34% F, av age 45/40, 49% smoked 21‐30 CPD
Interventions 1. Bupropion 300 mg for 7w
 2. Placebo
 Both arms: Advice at baseline, 1 phone call 2‐4 days after TQD. Low intensity
Outcomes Abstinence at 6m (28 day PP ‐ classified as sustained)
 Validation CO <= 10 ppm
Notes More drop‐outs in placebo group. Only 20 had surgery.
Funding: Alfred Hospital Research Trust, Glaxo Wellcome
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Patients were randomly allocated from a table of random numbers into one of two groups: active (bupropion) or placebo (identical appearance).
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not described
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Unclear risk "Double‐blind," no further detail provided.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk 17% lost to follow‐up in the bupropion group; 9% lost to follow‐up in the placebo group. "Patients lost to follow‐up were assumed to still be smoking."