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. 2014 Jan 8;2014(1):CD000031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000031.pub4

Planer 2011.

Methods BUPROPION
Randomized controlled trial
Setting: hospitals, Jersulem, Israel
Recruitment: patients hospitalised for acute coronary syndrome in 2 separate campuses in Jerusalem
Participants 151 smokers of > 10 cpd with diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome, motivated to quit.
av. age: 51.9 yrs, 79.9% M, av. cpd 31
Interventions 1. Bupropion 150 mg 1xday for 3 days, then 2x day for 2m
2. Placebo, same schedule
Both arms: counselling (at least 15 min of motivational support) during hospitalisation and continued after discharge (at least 2 visits with physician and nurse at 1 and 2m and weekly telephone call by nurse during first and second month, then monthly telephone calls during rest of the year)
Outcomes Self‐reported continuous abstinence at 12m
Validation: none
Notes New for 2013 update.
Study stopped early after interim analysis indicated no benefit
OR adjusted for age, sex, invasive procedure, risk factors, Fagerstrom score, cpd: 0.90 (95% CI 0.39‐2.09)
Funding: GlaxoSmithKline
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk "Randomized," method not specified
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Method not specified
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Participants and staff blind to treatment assignment, "Numbered study bottles were supplied by the study coordinator and remained concealed from the patients and medical staff." No biochemical validation but participants blind to condition so differential misreport unlikely.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk 1 lost to follow‐up in each group