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. 2019 Apr 12;9(2):162–174. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.690

Table 3.

Geometric Mean Ratioa (and 90%CI) of Pharmacokinetic Parameters for Subjects With Renal Impairment Versus Healthy Subjects With Normal Renal Function

Renal Impairment Study
Mild Moderate Severe ESRDb
AUC0‐t 107.4 103.8 132.6 82.3
(90.8, 126.9) (87.8, 122.7) (110.7, 158.8) (69.7, 97.3)
AUC0‐inf 107.7 106.0 137.8 82.8
(90.4, 128.3) (89.0, 126.4) (114.0, 166.5) (69.5, 98.6)
Cmax 88.7 75.5 81.3 82.9
(73.5, 107.0) (62.5, 91.0) (66.3, 99.5) (68.7, 100.0)
t½,z 103.3 124.7 136.1 110.3
(85.4, 125.0) (103.1, 150.9) (110.8, 167.1) (91.2, 133.4)

AUC0‐t indicates area under the plasma concentration‐time curve from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration after dosing; AUC0‐inf, area under the plasma concentration‐time curve extrapolated from time 0 to infinity; Cmax, maximum observed plasma concentration; ESRD, end‐stage renal disease; t½,z, terminal elimination half‐life.

a

The ratio of the various renal impairment groups compared with healthy subjects with normal renal function (ie, renal impairment/normal function × 100).

b

Treatment period 1.