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. 2012 Jul 11;2012(7):CD001319. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001319.pub5

Rackow 1989.

Methods Randomised controlled trial 
 No loss to follow‐up 
 Blinding not mentioned
Participants 20 patients with severe sepsis and systemic hypoperfusion. Patients were excluded from the study if they were < 21 years of age, pregnant, considered to be terminal, or they manifested spontaneous bleeding
Interventions 1) 5% Albumin (n = 10) 
 2) 10% HES (pentastarch) (n = 10) 
 Each group received 250 mL of the treatment fluid every 15 minutes until either the WP was 15 mmHg or less or a maximum volume of 2000 mL of study colloid was infused
Outcomes Death 
 Haemodynamic variables 
 Clotting variables 
 Allergic reactions
Notes Follow‐up unspecified
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Unclear. No information on allocation