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. 2019 Oct;40(10):1665–1671. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A6208

Table 1:

Baseline characteristics in patients with MMD with and without recurrent ipsilateral hemorrhage

Characteristic Patients without Recurrent Hemorrhage (n = 20) Patients with Recurrent Hemorrhage (n = 19) P Value
Women (No.) (%) 15 (75.0) 14 (73.7) .93
Age (mean) (yr) 43.7 ± 10.6 46.9 ± 7.0 .27
Smokers (No.) (%) 1 (5.0) 1 (5.3) >.99
Concurrent disease (No.) (%)
    Hypertension 8 (40.0) 5 (26.3) .37
    Dyslipidemia 4 (20.0) 4 (21.1) >.99
    Diabetes mellitus 2 (10.0) 1 (5.3) >.99
History of ischemia (No.) (%) 1 (5.0) 2 (10.5) .61
Hemorrhagic type (No.) (%)
    IVH 13 (65.0) 13 (68.4) .82
    Only IVH 6 (30.0) 10 (52.6) .20
    ICH + IVH 7 (35.0) 3 (15.8) .46
    SAH 0 (0.0) 4 (21.1) .05
    Only SAH 0 (0.0) 1 (5.3) .49
    SAH + IVH 0 (0.0) 3 (15.8) .27
    ICH 7 (35.0) 2 (10.5) .13

Note:—IVH, intraventricular hemorrhage; ICH, intracerebral hemorrhage.