The effect of [U-13C6]glucose concentration on metabolic fluxes relevant to energy production and the citric acid cycle.
A, glycolytic efflux of lactate and pyruvate formed from exogenous [U-13C6]glucose. B, percentage contribution of exogenous [U-13C6]glucose to the intracellular pyruvate pool. C, percentage contribution to acetyl-CoA formation of exogenous [U-13C6]glucose via pyruvate decarboxylation (PDCglu) relative to citrate synthesis (CS). D. Percent contribution of exogenous [U-13C6]glucose to anaplerosis via pyruvate carboxylation (PCglu) relative to CS. E, ratio of exogenous [U-13C6]glucose undergoing PCglu to PDCglu. n = 5 for 5.5 mm and n = 3 for 25 mm. Horizontal bars, means ± S.E. (error bars). *, p < 0.05 between the glucose concentrations. p = 0.08 in B and p = 0.09 in C.