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. 2019 Nov;6(11):903–914. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(19)30366-9

Table 4.

Repeated measures analyses of binary secondary outcomes at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks

Sertraline
Placebo
Adjusted*OR (95% CI) p value
n n (%) n n (%)
Patient Health Questionnaire, 9-item version remission
Follow-up assessment (weeks)
2 277 145 (52%) 292 136 (47%) 1·36 (0·76–2·41) ..
6 266 169 (63%) 284 164 (58%) 1·30 (0·72–2·34) ..
12 262 190 (73%) 263 170 (65%) 1·75 (0·94–3·27) ..
Over time .. .. .. .. 1·44 (0·93–2·22) 0·10
Group by time interaction .. .. .. .. .. 0·49
Beck Depression Inventory, second edition remission
Follow-up assessment (weeks)
2 273 58 (21%) 286 58 (20%) 1·01 (0·52–1·98) ..
6 266 94 (35%) 285 91 (32%) 1·28 (0·70–2·35) ..
12 256 131 (51%) 259 102 (39%) 2·69 (1·46–4·97) ..
Over time .. .. .. .. 1·58 (1·00–2·47) 0·049
Group by time interaction .. .. .. .. .. 0·012
Feeling better (self-rated improvement)
Follow-up assessment (weeks)
2 279 110 (39%) 292 89 (30%) 1·64 (1·06–2·53) ..
6 267 157 (59%) 285 132 (46%) 1·90 (1·24–2·91) ..
12 264 156 (59%) 265 112 (42%) 2·42 (1·56–3·75) ..
Over time .. .. .. .. 1·96 (1·45–2·63) <0·0001
Group by time interaction .. .. .. .. .. 0·16

CIS-R=Clinical Interview Schedule—Revised.

*

All multilevel models were adjusted for baseline measure of each outcome (continuous), baseline CIS-R depression severity score, and stratification variables (baseline total CIS-R score in three categories, duration of depressive episode in two categories, and site).

Calculated using data from all three follow-ups combined.