Table 4. Total phenolics and ferric reducing antioxidant power expressed as slope of straight line (m) of ethanol extracts from the hop shoots of the different cultivars and sampling years.
Cultivar | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter | Year | 'Aurora' | 'Celeia' | 'Dana' | 'Hallertauer Magnum' | ‘Savinjski golding’ | SEM | p-value |
w(total phenolics as CAE)/ | 2010 | 0.742gf | 0.674gf | 1.790a | 0.639gf | 1.156cd | pC <0.001 | |
(mg/g) | 2011 | 1.131cd | 0.857ef | 1.054ed | 0.684gf | 1.482b | 0.002 | PY <0.016 |
2012 | 0.823f | 1.290cb | 0.799gf | 0.576g | 1.059ed | pCxY <0.001 | ||
Ferric reducing | 2010 | 0.0063c | 0.0063c | 0.0062c | 0.0063c | 0.0063c | pC <0.673 | |
antioxidant power as m | 2011 | 0.0060c | 0.0066bc | 0.0063c | 0.0069bac | 0.0066bc | 0.0000 | PY <0.003 |
2012 | 0.0069bac | 0.0070bac | 0.0078a | 0.0060c | 0.0075ba | pCxY <0.001 |
SEM=standard error of the mean, C=effect of cultivar, Y=effect of year. Different letters within parameter indicate significant differences (p=0.05) between groups according to the interaction cultivar×year of production