Table 3.
Risk factor |
Proportion of total DALYs attributable to each risk factor (95% uncertainty intervals) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Both sexes | Males | Females | ||
Depressive disorders | Bullying victimisation | 3·3% (2·0–4·9) | 3·8% (2·3–5·7) | 3·0% (1·8–4·4) |
Depressive disorders | Childhood sexual abuse | 6·9% (5·7–8·2) | 5·0% (4·1–6·2) | 8·3% (6·6–10·3) |
Depressive disorders | Intimate partner violence* | 4·6% (3·3–6·2) | NA | 8·0% (5·8–10·7) |
Anxiety disorders | Bullying victimisation | 7·0% (4·5–9·7) | 7·7% (5·0–10·7) | 6·4% (4·1–9·1) |
Idiopathic developmental intellectual disability | Lead exposure | 62·8% (32·2–81·2) | 63·8% (32·9–82·1) | 61·7% (31·7–80·4) |
Data are percentage, with 95% uncertainty interval in parentheses. DALYs=disability-adjusted life-years. NA=not applicable.
Intimate partner violence in GBD 2017 was modelled only for females.