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. 2020 Feb 19;10:7. doi: 10.1186/s13601-020-0310-7

Table 3.

Associations of eczema phenotypes with allergic sensitization and physician-diagnosed allergies in children at age 10 years

Inhalant sensitization
odds ratio (95% CI)
Food sensitization
odds ratio (95% CI)
Physician-diagnosed inhalant allergy
odds ratio (95% CI)
Physician-diagnosed
food allergy
odds ratio (95% CI)
Never eczema Reference Reference Reference Reference
Ever eczema 2.91(2.41, 3.52) 4.90 (3.60, 6.67) 4.54 (3.65, 5.63) 11.89 (6.85, 20.61)
Never Reference Reference Reference Reference
Early transient 2.62 (2.01, 3.42) 5.73 (3.94, 8.31) 3.72 (2.78, 4.97) 6.95 (3.76, 12.84)
Mid-transient 1.72 (1.25, 2.36) 2.13 (1.21, 3.76) 2.66 (1.86, 3.80) 1.44 (0.43, 4.80)
Late transient 1.77 (1.33, 2.35) 2.52 (1.56, 4.07) 1.92 (1.34, 2.74) 4.50 (2.19, 9.28)
Persistent 4.53 (2.65, 7.51) 12.64 (7.20, 22.18) 11.91 (7.52, 18.86) 35.05 (18.33, 70.00)

Values are odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) from logistic regression models for never/ever eczema and average odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) from logistic regression models after multiple sampling based on 150 imputed datasets for eczema phenotypes. Full models were adjusted for parental history of allergy, asthma or eczema, maternal education, parity, child’s sex, ethnicity and breastfeeding. Italic values indicate statistical significance at the α = 0.05 level