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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2019 Sep 10;67(11):2387–2392. doi: 10.1111/jgs.16156

Table 2.

Patients with supratherapeutic psychotropic drug levels measured at enrollment. ED, emergency department. Of the 15 supratherapeutic psychotropic drug levels detected at enrollment, 9 (60%) were prescribed at hospital discharge at the same or even higher doses.

Patient Medication Delirious in ED? Drug Concentration (ng/mL) Upper limit of normal (ng/mL) Given in ED before blood draw Dose of medication after hospital discharge
1 Duloxetine No 247 120 No Same
2 Citaprolam No 213 110 No Decreased
3 Lorazepam Yes 26.2 15 No Higher
4 Citaprolam Yes 132 110 No Higher
5 Nortryptyline Yes 414 170 No Same
6 Alprazolam Yes 117 50 No Decreased
7 Lorazepam No 15.2 15 Yes Stopped
8 Duloxetine Yes 423 120 No Same
9 Alprazolam Yes 60.3 50 No Stopped
10 Amphetamine Yes 145 100 No Same
11 Citaprolam Yes 114 110 No Stopped
12 Sertraline Yes 207 150 No Same
13 Citaprolam No 215 110 No Same
14 Duloxetine Yes 595 120 No Same
15 Duloxetine Yes 246 120 No Decreased