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. 2019 Dec 3;277(3):863–872. doi: 10.1007/s00405-019-05742-9

Table 5.

Characteristics of deep neck infections in two time periods

1985–2005 % 2006–2015 % p value
Patients (n) 293 239
 Male 168 57.3 152 63.6 0.142a
 Female 125 42.7 87 36.4 0.142a
Patients/year/mean 14 24 (15–32)
Age distribution (mean) 38.5 43.3 0.000b
Age distribution (range) 4.0–91 0.5–92
ICU treatment 61 20.8 58 24.3 0.342a
HBO treatment 36 12.3 41 17.2 0.112a
Complications 42 14.3 55 23.0 0.009a
Comorbidity 51 17.4 103 43.1 0.000a
Mortality 0 0.0 4 1.7 0.040c
Etiology
 Odontogenic 64 21.8 101 42.3 0.000a
 Prev. dental surgery 32 10.9 16 6.7 0.091a
 Pharyngotonsillar 69 23.5 92 38.5 0.000a
 Unknown 54 18.4 16 6.7 0.000a
Space infected
 Parapharyngeal 114 39 46 19.2 0.000a
 Submandibular 82 28 72 30.1 0.588a
 Retropharyngeal 32 11 30 12.6 0.560a
 Multilocular - 37 15.5

The significant p values are shown in bold

aChi-square test

bOne sample t test

cFisher’s exact test