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. 2020 Feb 19;20:73. doi: 10.1186/s12877-020-1476-5

Table 1.

Descriptive analysis of the two cohorts from 2011 and 2013

Variables 2011 (n) % 2013 (n) % p-value
Total 15,361 15,945
Age 75–79 6027 39.24 6472 40.59
80–84 4751 30.93 4733 29.68
85–89 3029 19.72 3021 18.95
≥90 1554 10.12 1719 10.78 < 0.05
Gender Women 8907 57.98 9167 57.49
Men 6454 42.02 6778 42.51 0.377
Use of PIM No 13,733 89.40 14,823 92.96 < 0.001
Yes 1628 10.60 1122 7.04 < 0.001
Number of chronic conditions 0 2117 13.78 1762 11.05
1 2342 15.25 2076 13.02
2–4 6559 42.70 6822 42.78
5–7 3157 20.55 3773 23.66
≥8 1186 7.72 1512 9.48 < 0.001
No-medications 3198 20.82 3060 19.19
Polypharmacy 1–4 7153 46.57 7557 47.39
≥5 5010 32.62 5328 33.41 < 0.001