Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Antiphotoaging mechanism signaling pathway analysis. (A) Western blot of dorsal skin of different groups. (B–F) Quantification of procollagen 1, MMP1, TGF-β, TNF-α, and IL-1β (n = 3); n.s. means no significant difference, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, ****p < 0.0001. (G) Schematic illustration of the mechanism of 3D HDF-XOs treatment.
