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. 2008 Oct 8;2008(4):CD000448. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000448.pub3
Study Reason for exclusion
Agrawal 1994 Not major depression (Study in patients with fatigue and minor depression)
Albertini 1986 Not depression (RCT of hypericum in homeopathic preparation for dental neuralgia)
Bendre 1980 Not depression (CCT of homeopathic preparations of hypericum and arnica in dental practice)
Bergmann 1993 Inadequate dosage of amitriptyline (30 mg daily) ‐ RCT included in previous versions of this review
Bernhadt 1993 RCT comparing two doses of hypericum for depression
Brockmöller 1997 RCT on pharmacokinetics and photosensitivity in healthy volunteers
Czekalla 1997 Report of results on ECG analyses undertaken in the Vorbach 1997 study
Dittmer 1992 Only a minority of patients suffered from depression (RCT of Hypericum for "psychovegetative complaints")
Ditzler 1992 Placebo‐controlled randomized controlled trial in depressed patients using a fixed combination of several herbs including hypericum
Gu 2001 RCT comparing 900 mg of a hypericum extract with fluoxetine in patients with depression according to the Chinese classification CCMD‐2. As it is not clear whether all included patients meet criteria for major depression the study was excluded. Response rates were similar in both groups
Halama 1991 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Harrer 1991 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Herberg 1992 RCT comparing hypericum and a combination of Hypericum and Valerian on concentration, reaction etc. in healthy volunteers
Hoffmann 1979 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Hottenrott 1997 Not depression (RCT of a combination of hypericum and vitamine E to enhance performance of athlets)
Häring 1996 Placebo‐controlled RCT of hypericum to prevent reactive depression in 28 patients with solid tumors undergoing chemotherapy
Hübner 1993 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Johnson 1992 RCT on neurophysiological effects of hypericum in healthy volunteers
Johnson 1993 RCT comparing neurophysiological effects of hypericum and maprotiline in healthy volunteers
Kniebel 1988 RCT comparing a combination of hypericum and valerian vs. amitriptyline in depressive patients
Kugler 1990a RCT comparing hypericum and bromazepam in depressed patients (included in earlier versions of this review; inclusion has now been limited to commonly recommended standard antidepressants)
Kugler 1990b RCT on pharmacodynamics in depressed patients (reason for exclusion: no symptomatic outcomes related to depressive symptoms)
König 1993 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Lehrl 1993 Diagnosis not decscribed as major depression in publication. An information collected from the sponsor for a previous version of the review that patients met criteria for major depression could not be verified (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Lenoir 1999 RCT comparing three dosages of a hypericum extract in depressive patients
Li 2005 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled RCT in depressive patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting)
Maisenbacher 1995 Not all patients suffered from depression (RCT of hypericum for anxiety)
Martinez 1993 RCT comparing light therapy and a combination of light therapy and hypericum in patients with seasonal affective disorder
Mo 2004 Not major depression (RCT comparing an hypericum extract and fluoxetine in post‐stroke depression)
Osterheider 1992 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Panijel 1985 Not depression (RCT of a combination of hypericum and valerian for anxiety)
Quandt 1993 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Reh 1992 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Schlich 1987 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Schmidt 1989 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Schmidt 1993 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Schmidt 1993b RCT investigating possible interactions of hypericum and alcohol in healthy volunteers
Schulz 1993 RCT investigating the effects of hypericum on the sleep‐EEG in elderly volunteers
Sindrup 2000 RCT in patients with polyneuropathy (depression not mentioned)
Sommer 1994 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Spielberger 1985 RCT comparing two hypericum preparations for depression
Staffeldt 1993 RCT on pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers
Steger 1985 RCT of a comination of of hypericum and valerian vs. desipramine for depression
Volz 2002 RCT hypreicum vs. placebo in patients with somatoform disorders
Vorbach 1994 Not all patients met criteria for major depression (comparison with maprotiline; included in previous versions of the review)
Warnecke 1986 Open controlled trial of hypericum vs. diazepam in women with climacteric depression; method of allocation unclear (included in earlier version of this review; now inclusion limited to explicitely randomized, double‐blind trials)
Werth 1989 RCT of hypericum vs. amitriptyline for about two weeks in patients undergoing amputation to prevent reactive depression (included in earlier version of this review)
Wienert 1991 RCT on photosensitivtity after application of a combination of hypericum and valerian
Winkel 2000 Not major depression (placebo‐controlled trial included in previous versions of the review)
Zeller 2000 (Nonrandomized?) comparison of different administration schedules of a hypericum extract in patients with mild to moderate depression (not restricted to major depression)