Figure 6.
Secondary kinematics of the knee joint from FE model in comparison with experimental measurements. (a) Internal/External rotation, (b) Abduction/Adduction rotation, (c) Anterior/Posterior translation, (d) Medial/Lateral translation, and (e) Distal/Proximal translation of the femur relative to the tibia. The solid black line shows the results from FE model based on the reference pre-strains and the black shaded area represents changes in value due to the pre-strain changes. To make the comparison easier, all the graphs have been shifted to start from zero.