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. 2018 Apr 3;6:11–19. doi: 10.1016/j.tipsro.2018.02.001

Table 4.

Dosimetric comparisons for target coverage between VMAT and PBS.

Target Parameter VMAT PBS (Gy(RBE)) P-value
PTV1 D95% (Gy) 45.07 ± 0.10 45.36 ± 0.24 0.027*
D2% (Gy) 46.93 ± 0.14 46.86 ± 0.15 0.361
Dmean (Gy) 45.94 ± 0.12 46.05 ± 0.05 0.128
V105% (cm3) 2.34 ± 2.96 1.44 ± 1.39 0.601
CN95% 0.76 ± 0.02 0.77 ± 0.89 0.856
CN100% 0.89 ± 0.03 0.96 ± 0.04 0.843
HI2-98% 0.05 ± 0.01 0.04 ± 0.01 0.587
Vol. cm3 729.29 ± 131.77 (576.25–893.97)



PTV2 D95% (Gy) 34.33 ± 0.11 34.39 ± 0.08 0.227
D2% (Gy) 35.45 ± 0.34 35.52 ± 0.17 0.670
Dmean (Gy) 34.89 ± 0.24 34.87 ± 0.03 0.902
V105% (cm3) 0.29 ± 0.47 0.25 ± 0.44 0.570
CN95% 0.78 ± 0.04 0.78 ± 0.93 0.905
CN100% 0.92 ± 0.05 0.03 ± 0.04 0.827
HI2-98% 0.04 ± 0.01 0.04 ± 0.01 0.749
Vol. cm3 89.64 ± 16.80 (69.23–109.21)

PTV, planning target volume; Gy(RBE); gray(radiobiological equivalent); VMAT, volumetric modulated arc therapy; PBS, pencil beam scanning; Dx, dose received by target at a defined volume (x) in percentage; Vx, volume of target receiving a defined dose (x) in Gray; CN, conformation number; HI, homogeneity index; *p < 0.05, statistically significant.