Table 2.
Echocardiographic Indexes of LV Diastolic Function by Sex
| Variables | Men | Women | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
| LAESV index (A‐L), mL/m2 | 34.2 | 7.1 | 31.3 | 6.1 |
| LAESV index (MOD), mL/m2 | 31.2 | 6.5 | 28.2 | 5.6 |
| Mitral E‐wave, cm/s | 67 | 16 | 72 | 16 |
| Mitral A‐wave, cm/s | 50 | 16 | 56 | 18 |
| Mitral E/A | 1.5 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 0.6 |
| Mitral E/e’ | 6.4 | 2.2 | 6.5 | 2.0 |
| Lateral e’, cm/s | 12.5 | 3.5 | 13.2 | 3.6 |
| Septal e’, cm/s | 9.6 | 2.6 | 10.1 | 2.9 |
| Mitral deceleration time, ms | 214 | 69 | 208 | 68 |
| Pulmonary vein S, cm/s | 55 | 12 | 61 | 12 |
| Pulmonary vein D, cm/s | 50 | 12 | 49 | 12 |
| Pulmonary vein S/D ratio | 1.2 | 0.4 | 1.3 | 0.3 |
| TRV maximum, m/s | 2.3 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 0.4 |
A indicates late diastolic (atrial) mitral inflow; A‐L, area‐length; D, peak diastolic velocity; E, early diastolic mitral inflow; e’, peak early diastolic mitral annular velocity; LAESV, left atrial end‐systolic volume; LV, left ventricular; MOD, summation of disc method; S, peak systolic velocity; TRV, tricuspid regurgitant velocity.