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. 2020 Feb 21;86(1):17. doi: 10.5334/aogh.2470

Table 3.

Summary of musculoskeletal discomfort and disability outcome measures, Shinyanga Region, Tanzania, July–August 2016.

Musculoskeletal Discomfort Prevalence Severity Tasks difficult to complete among those with musculoskeletal pain during last year)

Pain >3 days in last 1 year Pain >3 days in last 1 month Number of days of pain, last 1 month Number of days unable to work last 1 month due to pain Pain Rating (0-10 scale)1 Cooking Taking care of the home Caring for others (children, elderly) Collecting wood, water, other necessities Farming2

N (%) N (%) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%) N (%)

Neck 50 (61.0) 25 (30.5) 6.6 (6.2) 2.1 (2.7) 6.3 (2.1) 24 (48.0) 23 (46.0) 19 (38.0) 37 (74.0) 6 (12.0)
Head 35 (42.7) 18 (22.0) 6.3 (6.8) 2.4 (2.9) 6.1 (2.1) 19 (54.3) 21 (60.0) 17 (48.6) 26 (74.3) 3 (8.6)
Back 30 (48.8) 18 (22.0) 12.1 (11.3) 2.7 (2.6) 6.5 (2.2) 15 (50.0) 14 (46.7) 12 (40.0) 27 (90.0) 0 (0)
Knees 35 (42.7) 22 (26.8) 15.1 (12.1) 1.2 (1.7) 5.8 (2.3) 11 (31.4) 10 (28.6) 9 (25.7) 22 (62.9) 2 (5.7)
Feet/Ankles 39 (47.6) 29 (35.4) 14.0 (12.3) 1.3 (2.2) 6.1 (2.6) 8 (20.5) 10 (25.6) 8 (20.5) 20 (51.2) 3 (7.7)

1 Scale was on a 0–10 rating, with 0 being ‘No pain’, 5 being ‘Moderate pain’, and 10 being ‘Worst Pain’.

2 Self-identified.

MSD = musculoskeletal discomfort.