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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 21.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Nutr. 2019 Mar 13;39(2):574–579. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2019.03.005

Table 1:

Baseline characteristics of 197,761 US Veterans according to omega-3 fatty acid supplement use

Omega-3 supplement use
Yes (n=42,316) No (n=155,445)
Age, years 65.9 (10.9) 65.4 (11.8)
Sex, male % 91.6 91.8
Race, white % 85.6 82.3
Education, ≥ high school diploma/GED % 82.5 74.7
BMI, kg/m2 29.4 (5.3) 29.3 (5.6)
Exercise %
 <1 time/week 52.3 45.1
 1 time/week 11.7 13.3
 2–4 times/week 23.2 28.0
 ≥5 times/week 12.7 13.6
Smoking status %
 Never 29.4 27.0
 Former 58.5 54.2
 Current 12.2 18.8
Alcohol intake %
 Never 7.6 8.0
 Former 38.2 41.7
 Current 54.2 50.4
Frequency of fish Intake %
 <1/month 12.2 17.5
 1–3/month 29.4 33.9
 1/week 33.6 31.0
 2–4/week 21.2 15.1
 ≥5/week 3.5 2.6

Data are Mean (Standard Deviation) or Percent. BMI = Body Mass Index, GED = General Education Degree