Table 7.
Association between alcohol use disorder (AUD) and mental health disorders.
| % with comorbid disorder | OR1 | OR2 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Depression | |||
| No AUD | 2.9% | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| AUD | 4.6% | 2.24 (1.01–4.95) | 1.54 (0.67–3.54) |
|
| |||
| Generalized anxiety disorder | |||
| No AUD | 4% | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| AUD | 7.8% | 2.96 (1.59–5.54) | 2.42 (1.27–4.59) |
|
| |||
| Panic disorder | |||
| No AUD | 1.8% | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| AUD | 5.2% | 4.35 (2.02–9.38) | 3.76 (1.71–8.28) |
|
| |||
| Obsessive-compulsive disorder | |||
| No AUD | 1.7% | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| AUD | 2.6% | 2.01 (0.72–5.66) | 1.60 (0.56–1.45) |
|
| |||
| Phobic disorder | |||
| No AUD | 2.5% | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| AUD | 5.8% | 3.34 (1.63–6.84) | 2.73 (1.31–5.73) |
|
| |||
| Mixed anxiety depressive disorder | |||
| No AUD | 2.6% | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| AUD | 3.9% | 1.87 (0.80–4.38) | 1.65 (0.70–3.92) |
OR: Odds ratios from logistic regression analysis/CI: 95% confidence interval. OR1 = OR adjusted for sex and age. OR2 = OR adjusted for sex and age, marital status, educational level, employment status, financial difficulties, urbanicity/rurality of residency, smoking, and presence of physical disease. Bold values indicate statistically significant difference from reference category (p < 0.05).