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. 2019 Dec 20;57(1):27–37. doi: 10.1007/s10840-019-00680-2

Table 4.

Qualification and technical requirements for implantation of LP systems: clinical evidence is graded as A, B, or C

LP implantation should be performed in (evidence C):

• A catheterization laboratory or hybrid surgery room equipped with a high-resolution fluoroscopy system

• An implanting center with experience and equipment for instant pericardiocentesis and/or surgical defect closure, fast access to a surgery department with the availability of cardiopulmonary bypass (transport time < 1 h)

LP implantation should be performed by (evidence C):

• An implanter with experience in venous femoral access

• An implanter with experience in manipulation of sheaths in the right atrium and ventricle

• An implanter certified by the manufacturer (proctoring by experienced LP implanter for the first 3 cases recommended)

LP implantation should be considered to be performed in (evidence C):

• An implanting center with experience in surgical and interventional device extraction

• Implanting center with experience in surgical and interventional management of vascular complications