Table 1.
Distribution and crude association of full immunization and selected characteristics of respondents (weighted n = 1338)
| Variable | Weighted No. (Weighted %) | Full Immunization | OR(95% CI) | P-value** | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No (%) | Yes (%) | ||||
| Maternal Education | |||||
| No education | 597(44.6) | 152(25.4) | 445(74.6) | 1 | |
| Primary | 298(22.3) | 33(11.0) | 265(89.0) | 2.75(1.74–4.37) | < 0.001 |
| Middle or above | 443(33.1) | 43(9.7) | 400(90.3) | 3.16(2.09–4.78) | < 0.001 |
| Household characteristics | |||||
| Place of residence | |||||
| Urban | 428(32.0) | 44(10.3) | 385(89.8) | 1 | |
| Rural | 910(68.0) | 184(20.2) | 726(79.8) | 0.45(0.30–0.66) | < 0.001 |
| Wealth index | |||||
| Poor | 536(41.1) | 143(26.8) | 392(73.2) | 1 | |
| Middle | 292(22.2) | 42 (14.3) | 250(85.8) | 2.20(1.43–3.37) | < 0.001 |
| Rich | 510(36.6) | 43(8.4) | 468(91.6) | 3.75(2.48–5.66) | < 0.001 |
| Region | |||||
| DKB | 20(1.5) | 8(34.5) | 13(65.5) | 1 | |
| SKB | 162(12.1) | 39(24.1) | 122(75.9) | 1.66(0.87–3.14) | 0.122 |
| Gash-Bar | 331(24.7) | 78(23.5) | 253(76.5) | 1.72(0.96–3.07) | 0.07 |
| Anseba | 206(15.4) | 35(17.1) | 171(82.9) | 2.55(1.31–4.96) | 0.006 |
| Debub | 382(28.5) | 52(13.7) | 330(86.3) | 3.31(1.88–5.82) | < 0.001 |
| Maekel | 237(17.8) | 16(6.9) | 221(93.1) | 7.14(3.51–14.53) | < 0.001 |
| Mothers characteristics | |||||
| Age group | |||||
| 15–24 | 335(25.0) | 62(18.5) | 273(81.5) | 1 | |
| 25–29 | 385(28.8) | 57(14.8) | 328(85.2) | 1.3(0.83–2.04) | 0.247 |
| 30–34 | 289(21.6) | 56(19.5) | 233(80.5) | 0.94(0.58–1.52) | 0.796 |
| 35–39 | 229(17.1) | 35(15.1) | 194(84.9) | 1.27(0.76–2.15) | 0.361 |
| 40–49 | 100(7.5) | 18(17.6) | 83(82.4) | 1.07(0.59–1.94) | 0.833 |
| Mothers’ Occupation | |||||
| Currently working | 1053(79.8) | 182(17.2) | 872(82.8) | 1 | |
| Currently not working | 267(20.2) | 44(16.6) | 223(83.4) | 1.05(0.72–1.53) | 0.81 |
| Marital status | |||||
| Currently not married | 84(6.3) | 15(18.1) | 68(81.9) | 1 | |
| Currently married | 1237(93.7) | 21,117.0) | 1026(83.0) | 1.07(0.56–2.04) | 0.826 |
| Exposure to mass-media | |||||
| Not at all | 858(64.2) | 163(19.0) | 695(81.0) | 1 | |
| VEver exposed | 480(35.8) | 64(13.4) | 415(86.6) | 1.52(1.08–2.15) | 0.018 |
| Mother’s characteristics | Weighted No. (Weighted %) | Full Immunization | OR(95%CI) | P-value** | |
| No (%) | Yes (%) | ||||
| Religion | |||||
| Christian | 780(58.6) | 98(12.5) | 682(87.5) | 1 | < 0.001 |
| Muslim | 551(41.4) | 129(23.4) | 423(76.6) | 0.47(0.33–0.66) | |
| ANC visit | |||||
| No visit | 112(8.4) | 42(37.4) | 70(62.7) | 1 | |
| 1–3 | 433(32.4) | 74(17.1) | 359(82.9) | 2.89(1.59–5.26) | 0.001 |
| 4 or above | 793(59.3) | 112(14.4) | 681(85.6) | 3.63(2.08–6.34) | < 0.001 |
| Postnatal check-up | |||||
| No | 1061(79.4) | 189(17.8) | 872(82.2) | 1 | |
| Yes | 275(20.6) | 39(14.3) | 236(85.8) | 1.3(0.88–1.91) | 0.188 |
| Distance to health facility | |||||
| Big problem | 495(37.5) | 105(21.2) | 390(78.8) | 1 | |
| Not big problem | 826(62.5) | 122(14.8) | 703(85.2) | 1.55(1.11–2.16) | 0.01 |
| Fathers characteristics | |||||
| Father’s Education | |||||
| No education | 456(35.2) | 124(27.2) | 332(72.8) | 1 | |
| Primary | 249(19.2) | 35(13.9) | 215(86.1) | 2.32(1.44–3.75) | 0.001 |
| Middle | 244(18.8) | 26(10.7) | 218(89.3) | 3.13(1.87–5.23) | < 0.001 |
| Secondary or above | 347(26.8) | 38(11.6) | 308(88.4) | 2.91(1.90–4.45) | < 0.001 |
| Father’s Occupation | |||||
| Did not work | 30(3.0) | 5(16.4) | 25(83.6) | 1 | |
| Professional/technical/ managerial.. | 96(7.3) | 8(8.1) | 88(91.9) | 2.22(0.65–7.59) | 0.201 |
| Clerical/sales/services | 603(47.0) | 81(13.4) | 522(86.6) | 1.26(0.48–3.31) | 0.632 |
| Manual | 181(13.8) | 30(16.6) | 151(83.4) | 0.99(0.36–2.69) | 0.978 |
| Agriculture | 370(29.0) | 98(26.5) | 272(73.5) | 0.54(0.21–1.40 | 0.207 |
| Child characteristics | |||||
| Vaccination card | |||||
| No | 199(14.9) | 115(57.5) | 85(42.5) | 1 | |
| Yes | 1139(85.1) | 113(9.9) | 1026(90.1) | 12.29(8.43–17.91) | < 0.001 |
| Sex | |||||
| Male | 699(52.3) | 121(17.3) | 579(82.7) | 1 | |
| Female | 638(47.7) | 107(16.7) | 532(83.3) | 1.04(0.77–1.40) | 0.81 |
| Birth order | |||||
| First born | 262(19.6) | 39(14.9) | 223(85.1) | 1 | |
| 2–3 | 512(38.2) | 77(15.0) | 434(85.0) | 0.99(0.62–1.59) | 0.973 |
| 4–5 | 307(22.9) | 57(18.8) | 249(81.3) | 0.76(0.46–1.26) | 0.29 |
| 6+ | 258(19.3) | 54(21.1) | 203(78.9) | 0.65(0.40–1.07) | 0.092 |
| Place of delivery | |||||
| Home | 514(38.4) | 166(20.1) | 658(79.9) | 1 | |
| vHealth facility | 824(61.6) | 62(12.1) | 452(87.9) | 1.83(1.27–2.64) | 0.001 |
NB. difference in number is due to missing values **p-value from Wald test