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. 2019 Apr 1;29(2):207–216. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018-054584

Table 3.

Odds ratios of linear and quadratic models for ever drunk alcohol and ever cannabis use between 1998–2015 for England, Scotland and Wales

Ever drunk alcohol Ever used cannabis
Linear P value Quadratic P value Linear P value Quadratic P value
Whole sample
(n=239 190; 239 457)
Year 0.91 (0.90 to 0.91) <0.001 1.10 (1.08 to 1.12) <0.001 0.92 (0.92 to 0.92) <0.001 1.08 (1.07 to 1.10) <0.001
Year2 0.99 (0.99 to 0.99) <0.001 0.99 (0.99 to 0.99) <0.001
Level 0.90 (0.85 to 0.95) <0.001 0.85 (0.81 to 0.90) <0.001 0.98 (0.90 to 1.07) 0.661 1.01 (0.93 to 1.10) 0.761
Post-slope 0.96 (0.94 to 0.97) <0.001 1.17 (1.14 to 1.19) <0.001 1.00 (0.98 to 1.03) 0.667 1.21 (1.18 to 1.25) <0.001
Male only subgroup
(n=119 989; 120 025)
Year 0.91 (0.90 to 0.91) <0.001 1.06 (1.03 to 1.09) <0.001 0.93 (0.92 to 0.93) <0.001 1.06 (1.04 to 1.09) <0.001
Year2 0.99 (0.99 to 0.99) <0.001 0.99 (0.99 to 0.99) <0.001
Level 0.89 (0.82 to 0.96) 0.004 0.85 (0.79 to 0.92) <0.001 0.92 (0.82 to 1.04) 0.185 0.94 (0.84 to 1.06) 0.337
Post–slope 0.96 (0.94 to 0.98) <0.001 1.12 (1.09 to 1.16) <0.001 1.02 (0.99 to 1.05) 0.175 1.20 (1.15 to 1.24) <0.001
Female only subgroup
(n=119 201; 119 432)
Year 0.90 (0.90 to 0.91) <0.001 1.15 (1.12 to 1.18) <0.001 0.92 (0.91 to 0.92) <0.001 1.11 (1.08 to 1.14) <0.001
Year2 0.99 (0.98 to 0.99) <0.001 0.99 (0.99 to 0.99) <0.001
Level 0.91 (0.84 to 0.98) 0.016 0.85 (0.79 to 0.92) <0.001 1.06 (0.93 to 1.20) 0.396 1.11 (0.98 to 1.26) 0.110
Post–slope 0.96 (0.94 to 0.97) <0.001 1.22 (1.18 to 1.26) <0.001 0.99 (0.95 to 1.02) 0.359 1.23 (1.17 to 1.28) <0.001
13 year olds only
(n=124 842; 123 608)
Year 0.90 (0.90 to 0.90) <0.001 1.11 (1.08 to 1.13) <0.001 0.90 (0.89 to 0.90) <0.001 1.16 (1.12 to 1.21) <0.001
Year2 0.99 (0.99 to 0.99) <0.001 0.98 (0.98 to 0.99) <0.001
Level 0.88 (0.82 to 0.95) 0.001 0.84 (0.78 to 0.91) <0.001 1.07 (0.89 to 1.28) 0.480 1.14 (0.95 to 1.37) 0.165
Post–slope 0.95 (0.93 to 0.97) <0.001 1.17 (1.14 to 1.21) <0.001 0.99 (0.95 to 1.04) 0.746 1.34 (1.26 to 1.42) <0.001
15 year olds only
(n=114 348; 115 849)
Year 0.92 (0.91 to 0.92) <0.001 1.08 (1.05 to 1.11) <0.001 0.93 (0.92 to 0.93) <0.001 1.06 (1.04 to 1.08) <0.001
Year2 0.99 (0.99 to 0.99) <0.001 0.99 (0.99 to 0.99) <0.001
Level 0.92 (0.84 to 1.00) 0.049 0.87 (0.80 to 0.95) 0.002 0.96 (0.87 to 1.06) 0.432 0.99 (0.90 to 1.09) 0.776
Post–slope 0.96 (0.94 to 0.98) <0.001 1.13 (1.09 to 1.17) <0.001 1.01 (0.98 to 1.03) 0.645 1.17 (1.13 to 1.20) <0.001