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. 2020 Feb 4;25(3):664. doi: 10.3390/molecules25030664

Table 1.

Results of the four bioassays applied on the microalgal biomass from Scenedesmus obliquus for the eight treatments (T1–T8) tested at two different concentrations (in g/L). The gibberellin-like effect was determined through a germination index bioassay in watercress seeds (Lepidium sativum), the auxin-like effect was determined according to the mung bean (Vigna radiata) and cucumber (Cucumis sativus) cotyledon root formation bioassay and the cytokinin-like effect according to the excised cucumber (Cucumis sativus) cotyledon root expansion bioassay. Results are expressed in a percentage as means ± standard deviation (n = 3) considering distilled water as the control (100%). The values highlighted in bold represent the two best results for each bioassay for both microalgal concentration.

Gibberellin-Like Effect Auxin-Like Effect Cytokinin-Like Effect
Germination Index (Watercress Seeds) Mung bean Bioassay (Root Formation) Cucumber Bioassay (Root Formation) Cucumber Expansion Bioassay (Mass of Cotyledons)
Treatments
0.1 g/L 0.5 g/L 0.5 g/L 2 g/L 0.5 g/L 2 g/L 0.5 g/L 2 g/L
Commercial 93.1 ± 2.8 102.1 ± 3.2 94.3 ± 13.1 125.8 ± 12.1 92.9 ± 13.1
T 1 139.1 ± 1.9 118.9 ± 3.2 137.7 ± 3.3 109.4 ± 26.7 130.6 ± 21.3 122.6 ± 21.9 58.8 ± 8.9 68.7 ± 9.9
T 2 118.8 ± 3.1 108.2 ± 4.5 137.7 ± 3.3 147.2 ± 27.9 134.7 ± 28.4 123.4 ± 11.6 160.9 ± 68.7 71.9 ± 11.1
T 3 86.5 ± 5.2 88.1 ± 5.8 126.4 ± 4.3 37.7 ± 10.1 141.9 ± 4.6 123.4 ± 11.6 68.5 ± 7.3 200.3 ± 38.8
T 4 81.1 ± 4.9 91.1 ± 6.2 113.2 ± 22.6 122.6 ± 15.1 99.2 ± 15.4 112.1 ± 10.6 89.6 ± 24.3 287.5 ± 59.2
T 5 109.2 ± 3.2 113.1 ± 4.9 145.3 ± 11.8 164.2 ± 8.1 101.6 ± 22.7 101.6 ± 12.5 88.7 ± 29.9 70.8 ± 11.1
T 6 121.8 ± 5.8 100.2 ± 2.3 150.9 ± 8.7 158.5 ± 9.8 122.6 ± 8.7 100.8 ± 18.3 245.1 ± 55.9 65.1 ± 21.8
T 7 97.9 ± 6.1 84.6 ± 3.8 118.9 ± 16.9 75.5 ± 7.8 141.9 ± 4.6 127.4 ± 18.3 100.99 ± 32.5 80.8 ± 20.4
T 8 79.3 ± 5.4 82.8 ± 4.1 167.9 ± 14.2 135.8 ± 16.9 112.1 ± 17.7 140.3 ± 14.3 93.9 ± 12.5 68.3 ± 20.1