| ALS | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
| ALS-FRSr | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis functional rating scale revised |
| BDNF | Brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| CRP | C-reactive protein |
| CSF | Cerebrospinal fluid |
| CXCR4 | Chemokine receptor type 4 |
| DEGs | Differentially expressed genes |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |
| GO | Gene ontology |
| Lin− | Lineage-negative |
| MNs | Motor neurons |
| NGF beta | Nerve growth factor beta |
| NT-3 | Neurotrophin-3 |
| NTs | Neurotrophins |
| PBS | Phosphate-buffered saline |
| sALS | Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
| SCs’ | Stem cells |
| SOD1 | Superoxide dismutase 1 |
| SPCs | Stem and progenitor cells |
| Tx | Transplantation |