CD33-specific nanoCAR T cells are cytotoxic against CD34+ HPC: (A) CD33 expression on CD34+ HPC isolated from cord blood. CD34+ HPC were isolated from cord blood and stained for CD45, CD33, CD34 and CD38. Cells are gated on CD45dimSSClo and CD34+CD38−, CD34dimCD38dim and CD34−CD38+. Plots are representative for 5 donors; (B) Cytotoxicity in time. NanoCAR T cells were incubated with CD34 HPC for 72 h. CD38 and CD33 expression on CD34+ HPC measured at the start (zero hour) and the end (72 h) of the experiment; (C) Cytotoxicity in time. NanoCAR T cells were incubated with CD34 HPC for 72 h. At distinct time points, we measured the presence of T cells and HPC (gated on CD3−) by flow cytometry. Data points shown are the means, and error bars represent the SEM taken from a representative experiment. The experiment was performed two times, each time with two different donors.