| APO | Apocynin |
| DCFH-DA | 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate |
| DPE | Diesel particulate extract |
| FA | Fatty acid |
| JNK | c-jun kinase |
| KC | Keratinocytes |
| LDH | Lactate dehydrogenase |
| MRM | Multiple reaction monitoring mode |
| NAC | N-Acetylcysteine |
| NADPH | Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| NOX | NADPH oxidase |
| PAH | Polyaromatic hydrocarbon |
| PI3K/PKB | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase/ Protein kinase B |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SAPK | Stress-activated protein kinase |
| SMase | Sphingomyelinase |
| S1P | Sphingosine-1-phosphate |
| WST | Water-soluble tetrazolium salt |
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