| HBCs | Hofbauer cells |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharid |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor beta |
| INF-ɣ | Interferon gamma |
| IL- | Interleukin |
| TAM | Tumor associated macrophage |
| CAM | Chorioamnionitis |
| VUE | Villitis of Unknown Etiology |
| T1DM | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
| GDM | Gestational Diabetes Mellitus |