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. 2020 Feb 21;64(3):e01140-19. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01140-19

TABLE 10.

Secondary parameters describing the population pharmacokinetics of artemether and dihydroartemisinina

Drug and secondary parameter Median value (range) for group
3 days
5 days
Nonpregnant Pregnant Nonpregnant Pregnant
Artemether
 Tmax (h) 0.93 (0.71–2.41) 0.890 (0.540–1.83) 0.880 (0.710–1.71) 0.880 (0.530–1.63)
 Cmax (ng/ml) 67.6 (30.1–136) 42.5 (25.3–86.8) 63.3 (35.1–137) 42.5 (29.0–67.7)
    AUC0–60 (h · ng/ml) 1,710 (617–3,870) 948 (511–2,530) 2,120 (1,210–4,110) 1,610 (929–2,370)
    Half-life (h) 2.67 (2.09–4.71) 2.53 (1.73–4.05) 2.39 (1.59–2.98) 2.45 (1.73–3.78)
Dihydroartemisinin
 Tmax (h) 1.38 (1.06–2.71) 1.35 (1.10–2.16) 1.35 (1.15–2.23) 1.35 (1.05–1.96)
 Cmax (ng/ml) 57.3 (24.7–114) 42.5 (25.3–86.8) 59.8 (28.1–137) 38.0 (21.8–65.6)
    AUC0–60 (h · ng/ml) 1,600 (558–2,700) 948 (511–2,530) 2,350 (1,260–4,740) 1,500 (932–2,380)
    Half-life (h) 0.210 (0.140–0.300) 0.210 (0.130–0.300) 0.220 (0.180–0.290) 0.210 (0.170–0.270)
a

Tmax is the time to reach the maximum concentration (Cmax). AUC0–60 is the total exposure from the first dose to day 60.