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. 2019 May 29;3(5):122–126. doi: 10.1029/2019GH000197

Table 1.

For Each State Along the U.S. Gulf Coast, the Number of Highly Hazardous Chemical Facilities Within 50 Miles of the Coast and the Number of People and Percent of Coastal Populations in 2016 (Rounded to Hundreds), Number of Educational Facilities, and Number of Medical Facilities Within 1.5‐Mile Buffer Region Surrounding Those Coastal Highly Hazardous Chemical Facilities

Category Subcategory Texas Florida Louisiana Alabama Mississippi All five states
Highly hazardous chemical facilities No. facilities within 50 miles of coast 949 1,045 388 106 57 2,545
No. coastal facilities with RSEI ≥415 432 200 166 45 29 872
Percent of state coastal facilities with RSEI ≥415 46% 19% 43% 42% 51% 34%
Population Population within 50 miles of coast 8,468,000 19,492,000 3,187,200 693,700 511,900 32,352,400
Coastal population within 1.5 mile buffer region 2,181,000 1,626,000 417,000 84,600 64,500 4,373,800
Percent of state coastal population that is within 1.5 mile buffer region 26% 8% 13% 12% 13% 14%
Population density within 1.5 mile buffer region of individual highly hazardous chemical facilities in people per mi2 [mean (min‐max)] 1,483 (3–9,656) 1,619 (6–6,865) 539 (5–4,495) 444 (16–2,361) 528 (15–1,551) 1,250 (3–9,656)
Educational facilities No. within 50 miles of coast 2,839 5,804 1,382 287 224 10,536
No. within 1.5 mile buffer region 731 672 217 57 40 1,717
Percent of state coastal facilities that are within 1.5 mile buffer region 26% 12% 16% 20% 18% 17%
Medical facilities No. within 50 miles of coast 160 285 119 17 15 596
No. within 1.5 mile buffer region 43 27 21 3 4 98
Percent of state coastal facilities that are within 1.5 mile buffer region 27% 9% 18% 18% 27% 16%

Note. RSEI = Risk Screening Environmental Indicator.