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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 13.
Published in final edited form as: Cell Host Microbe. 2019 Nov 13;26(5):680–690.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2019.10.013

Table 1.

Differential characteristics of P. copri isolates

isolates Type strains P. copri DSM 18205, reported by Hayashi, et al. (2007)
P. copri complex clade B D C A P. copri DSM 18205 (clade A) B. thetaiotaomicron B. ovatus
enzyme activities: AQ1173 A622 AQ1179 AA108 AK1212
Alkaline phosphatase + + + + + + + + NR
Esterase lipase (C8) + + + + w
Leucine arylamidase w + NR
alpha-galactosidase + + + + + w w w +
beta-gal actosidase + + + + + + + +
beta-glucosidase + + + + + + w +
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase + + w + + w
beta-galactosidase 6 phosphate + + NR
alpha-arabinosidase + + + + + NR
alpha-fucosidase w +
gelatin hydrolysis +
acid production from:
glucose ND + + + + + + + +
mannitol ND + + + +
lactose ND + + + + + + + +
sucrose ND + + + + + + + +
maltose ND + + + + + + + +
salicin ND + + + + +
xylose ND + + + + + + +
arabinose ND + + + + + + +
glycerol ND +
cellobiose ND + + + + + + +
mannose ND + + + +
melezitose ND + + + variable between 5 isolates
raffinose ND + + + + + + + +
sorbitol ND + +
rhamnose ND + + + + +
trehalose ND + + +

+, positive; −, negative; w, weak; ND, not detected; NR, not reported